Italian Greyhound
If the story of Pinocchio had included a dog chances are it would have been an Italian Greyhound. Indeed this “mini-me” of the Greyhound breed looks as if it would be an ideal companion, sized to scale, for the well known fictional puppet boy of Italy whose nose would grow whenever he told a fib.
For centuries Italians in particular have adored this sleek, graceful dog with the charming and gentle disposition. But be careful telling folks that the “Italian” Greyhound originated in Italy. Do so, and your nose just might grow too.
For more information on this smart little dog please read the Italian Greyhound dog breed.
Origin
Like its larger forebear the Italian Greyhound, affectionately known as an I.G. or Iggy, is an old breed apparently dating back to ancient Egyptian times. Fossilized remains found in tombs seem to confirm this. It is believed the dog was first brought to Italy by returning Roman soldiers. They were a favorite of royalty, including Cleopatra, and later many kings and queens of 17th century Europe. Catherine the Great of Russia was said to have favored this breed above all others. She appears in a number of portraits with an I.G. at her side.
Its size and speed (25 mph for short bursts) made it quite useful for flushing birds or chasing small game many years ago. Whatever its original intent, the I.G. has been bred for the past few centuries solely as a pet, and is considered by many to be the first dog ever to be bred for companionship only.
As for the origin of the name “Italian” Greyhound, many theories abound. For certain the Italians revered this little dog so much that it quickly became associated in depth with the country and its culture. You will find it depicted in dozens of Italian paintings and sculptures dating back to 16th century Italy. Truly the breed flourished there before finding its way to the rest of Europe and beyond, so the logic is quite plausible.
Appearance
The I.G. sports a lean, narrow body, a deep chest and long slender legs lending themselves to the breed’s unique and widely known high-stepping gait. The neck tapers down to a small head and the face is long and pointed. It is an identical replica in miniature of the Greyhound, and as such it is classified as a “toy” breed. The coat is soft, short and glossy. All colors can be found, except for brindle or black and tan, usually fused with splashes of white on the face, chest, tail, or feet.
Males and Females alike are 12-15 inches and from 6 – 10 lbs.
Temperament
The I.G. is a gentle, quiet and loving dog. A perfect compliment to the grace and beauty this animal possesses. As such, it tends to be a bit timid so it should always be handled with care, so to speak. They do well in a household with mature children that will play with it “gently”. They also make an excellent companion for the elderly. It is intelligent and obedient, often requiring little training, which should always be delivered in a manner that will not break this sensitive dog’s spirit.
Usually submissive to other dogs and inclined to shyness around strangers it is not considered a great watch dog. It can be challenging to house train them at times primarily because they are reluctant to go outside in cold or inclement weather.
Grooming
The Italian Greyhound requires very little grooming. They should be brushed once a week or so with a chamois or similar material. If absolutely necessary they can be bathed but make certain this dog is thoroughly dried and kept warm after. They have thin skin with virtually no body fat rendering them sensitive to many things, including flea medicine,
Exercise
This is an active little dog that, while preferring the indoors, relishes daily outdoor activity. A brisk walk or two will do just fine, although it enjoys running free in a high fenced yard and playing games as well. Though not as fast as its forebear, the I.G. is still a very quick sight-hound and so it should always be kept on a leash for walks. A sweater is pretty much mandatory when taking this breed outside in cold weather.
Summary
One of the quietest of all breeds, this lithe and elegant dog is also clean, odorless and smart. The Italian Greyhound will adapt easily into any reasonably quiet and loving home from the castles of royalty to the smallest apartment. They are in every sense a “companion” dog and are happiest just being with their “people”. Owners of these little athletes are well aware of their incredible jumping prowess. They also know the Itlalian Greyhound is so endearing and affectionate that most folks will be surprised how quickly one can jump into their heart.
For more information on this smart little dog please read the Italian Greyhound dog breed.